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Pagina 1 din 26
Provocări în materia implementării acordului de restructurare preventivă
By implementing Directive (EU) 2019/1023 on preventive restructuring frameworks, discharge of debt, and disqualifications, as well as measures to increase the efficiency of restructuring, insolvency, and debt discharge procedures, and amending Directive (EU) 2017/1132 into national legislation – alongside the corresponding amendments to Law no. 85/2014 – new practical tools have been introduced. These aim to enhance the possibility of restruct...
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Camera preliminară. Aducerea la cunoștinţă cu întârziere a acuzaţiilor. Nulitatea ordonanţei de efectuare în continuare a urmăririi penale
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
Pursuant to Article 305 of the Romanian Criminal Procedure Code, the criminal investigation body is required to confer the procedural status of suspect upon a person as soon as evidence exists that gives rise to a reasonable suspicion that the person committed the offence that is the subject of the case. Failure to grant this status results in the sanction of nullity of the criminal investigation acts carried out after the moment when such sta...
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Competenţa materială procesuală de soluţionare în primă instanţă a cererilor în anulare/contestaţiilor formulate împotriva dispoziţiilor emise de primari în soluţionarea cererilor de rectificarea actelor de stare civilă. Necompetenţa instanţei de contencios administrativ.Conflictul negativ de competenţă
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
The rectification of civil status documents represents the administrative operation regarding the correction of material errors in birth, marriage or death certificates, carried out by order of the mayor, with the approval of the county public community service for the registration of persons or the local public community service for the registration of persons. Thus, the institution of rectification of a civil status act is materializ...
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Complementaritatea și interdependenţa juridică a libertăţii de întrunire și de asociere în dreptul internaţional al drepturilor omului
The International Human Rights Protection section analyzes current and relevant human rights issues through the lens of the case law of the European Court of Human Rights, as well as other national and international jurisdictions. Keywords:
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Aspecte controversate privind efectele domiciliului în stabilirea competenţei teritoriale a instanţelor de judecată
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
In the present study, we do not intend to make a theoretical or didactic presentation of the institution of residence, as regulated by the Civil Code, but we aim to highlight the problems that this institution generates in judicial practice, particularly in relation to territorial jurisdiction in the resolution of civil disputes. Two situations have a practical interest regarding the importance of residence, generating controversies in the jur...
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Autonomie, confidenţialitate și independenţă sub presiunea Codului. Impactul inteligenţei artificiale asupra arhitecturii normative a arbitrajului internaţional
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
The accelerated digitalization of justice and the progressive integration of artificial intelligence technologies into alternative dispute resolution mechanisms raise fundamental questions regarding their compatibility with the traditional normative framework of arbitration, which is built upon party autonomy, procedural confidentiality, and the independence of arbitrators. In a context in which artificial intelligence is increasingly used as a...
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Scrisoarea enciclică „Magnifica Humanitas”: viziunea romano-catolică privind ocrotirea persoanei umane și a mediului în era inteligenţei artificiale
This article presents the encyclical letter Magnifica Humanitas, signed in Rome on 15 May 2026, during the second year of the pontificate of Pope Leo XIV. It is the first encyclical-level magisterial document programmatically dedicated to the “protection of the human person in the age of artificial intelligence.” From a legal perspective, the significance of Magnifica Humanitas extends far beyond the Christian magisterial and confessional spher...
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Probleme privind tipicitatea infracţiunii de agresiune sexuală
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
This paper analyzes the conduct of the sexual aggression crime. The first part examines sexual acts other than those constituting rape, as reflected in the case law of the High Court of Cassation and Justice, the Constitutional Court of Romania, and the relevant legal literature (I); the second part provides an overview of relevant solutions from the judicial practice of courts and prosecutors’ offices (II), and the final part outlines certain...
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Rezilienţa prezumţiei de nevinovăţie recunoscute pentru infracţiunea predicat în materia spălării banilor
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
By adopting the presumption of innocence as a basic principle, distinct from the other rights that also guarantee the freedom of the person – the right to defense, respect for human dignity – a series of restructurings of the criminal process and of the conception of the judicial authority, which must respond the following requirements: – guilt is established within a trial, with respect to procedural guarantees, because simple accusati...
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Timpul juridic în dreptul penal. Limită a puterii și măsură a justiţiei. Partea I. Timpul ca limită a puterii punitive
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
This study advances the hypothesis that criminal law does not merely operate within time, but actively produces a juridical time of its own, distinct from physical time and from the social time of collective practices. Within criminal law, this production of juridical time fulfi ls two structurally distinct yet complementary functions: a limitative function, whereby time operates as a barrier against punitive arbitrariness, and a function of me...
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Procedura notarială a legalizării traducerilor
Numărul 3 Anul 2026
This article examines the notarial procedure for the authentication of translations in accordance with the applicable legal framework and relevant practice, highlighting unclear or challenging regulatory aspects and possible solutions. It analyzes the notary’s obligations in carrying out this procedure, the notary’s liability, and the notary’s role in interpreting legal provisions and advising clients, considering the wide range of situations...
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Câteva potențiale amendamente legislative minore, dar cu efecte majore în soluționarea contestațiilor în domeniul achizițiilor publice
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
On the occasion of ten years since the entry into force (26 May 2026) of Law no. 101/2016 on remedies and review procedures in the awarding of public procurement contracts, sectoral contracts, and works and services concession contracts, as well as on the organization and functioning of the National Council for the Resolution of Complaints, the author formulates and substantiates several de lege ferenda proposals. These are intervent...
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Unele considerații în legătură cu propunerea legislativă a Ministerului Sănătății de interzicere a procedurii ordonanței președințiale în cazul cererilor care au ca obiect accesul la tratament al pacienților
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
The legislative proposal of the Ministry of Health to prohibit the use of the interim injunction procedure (ordonanță președințială) in cases concerning the provision of free or reimbursed medicines, the reimbursement of medicines, or, where applicable, their inclusion in the list of international nonproprietary names corresponding to medicines granted to insured persons with or without personal contribution on the basis of a medical p...
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Autonomia funcțională a lex petrolea. Arbitrajul ca izvor de drept
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
The petroleum industry is inherently transnational. Long‑term contracts, technical standardization and extensive reliance on international arbitration have fueled the doctrinal debate on the existence of lex petrolea as an autonomous legal order. One strand of scholarship, prominently represented by Alfredo De Jesús, reads lex petrolea through the lens of legal pluralism and Santi Romano’s institutional theory, arguing that the “transnational...
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Înființarea popririi asigurătorii în procedura de exequatur
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
The present study makes an analysis of the legal institution of precautionary garnishment, applied as interim measure for the preservation of deeds granted by a foreign court. The general objective of the institution in question is to provide security for the specific situation of the exequatur procedure, with the aim of ensuring the effective enforcement of foreign court’s decisions. We have noticed in the case precedents that r...
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Pagina 1 din 26