Arhiva
Pagina 2 din 26
Respectul reciproc al soților. O încercare de sistematizare (Partea I)
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
Starting from the premise that Romanian legal scholarship has not exhaustively addressed the obligation of mutual respect between spouses, this article aims to examine the forms of such respect as they may be inferred from a negative reading of Law No. 217/2003. To the extent that this endeavor proves persuasive, the benefit of the analysis would be not merely theoretical, but also practical, insofar as it may offer interpretative guidance to...
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Înstrăinarea părintească – controverse și provocări
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
The article examines the issue of parental alienation from the perspective of the development of this concept over time, as well as from international and European perspectives that define how the practical intervention of courts becomes effective. The author emphasizes that parental alienation is considered insufficiently researched and continues to generate debate, including in specialized legal literature. For these reasons, in most legal sy...
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Procedura notarială a legalizării de copie
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
The article provides a systematic analysis of the notarial procedure for the notarization (legalization) of copies, highlighting its legal nature, probative force – superior to that of a simple copy – and the strict conditions under which it may be carried out. It examines the conceptual and legal distinctions between a notarized copy and a copy certified as true to the original, the material and territorial competence of the authorities empow...
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Defăimarea în mediul digital asistat de inteligență artificială. Delimitarea răspunderii între utilizator, platformă și dezvoltator
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
This article examines defamation in the digital environment assisted by artificial intelligence, starting from the premise that Romanian law is no longer fully adapted to emerging technological realities. Harmful content is no longer always the result of the conduct of a single, identifiable author, but may arise from the interaction between users, platforms, recommendation algorithms, and generative AI systems.
The study highlights the...
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Contractele inteligente: aplicabilitate și adaptabilitate
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
Technological developments are affecting and changing our lives faster than ever. The Internet, e‑commerce and online banking have led to an evolution in the way people transact. In recent years, cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin or Ethereum and their underlying blockchain technology have triggered real (re)evolutions in the transaction market.
The smart contract is one of these elements, which have changed the way parties implement thei...
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Noul regim european de protecție a mediului prin dreptul penal: Directiva (UE) nr. 2024/1203 și convenția Consiliului Europei din 2025
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
The adoption of Directive (EU) 2024/1203 of 11 April 2024 and the Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law of 14 May 2025 marks a paradigm reform in European environmental criminal law: from the model of administrative ancillary to the direct and autonomous protection of the environment as an intrinsic legal good. This Communication analyses the central normative innovations of the two instruments –...
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Despre complexitatea reglementării inteligenței artificiale sau reîntoarcerea la izvoarele materiale ale dreptului
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
This article examines the challenges of regulating artificial intelligence in contemporary society, drawing a parallel with historical crises of law and faith, particularly those addressed by the seven ecumenical councils (325–787). The author emphasizes the importance of defining terminology, establishing the legal nature of AI tools, and determining liability. By comparing the situation to the myth of Pygmalion, the relationship between cre...
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Relațiile de muncă sub impactul inteligenței artificiale. Spre un drept IA al muncii
Numărul 2 Anul 2026
New technologies, including AI, have an increasingly ambivalent impact on labor relations. Automation and task taking, up to substitution, but also support and accompaniment in labor recruitment, control and organization of work, payment services and human resource management, protection and security of activities, etc. increasingly mark the labor process and generate important legal implications. It has effects at all stages of the labor rela...
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Dreptul la viaţă – matrice juridică a exercitării drepturilor omului: reflectări jurisprudenţiale substanţiale în sistemele onusian, inter-american, african și european (Partea a I)
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
Protecția jurisdicțională a drepturilor omului analizează evoluțiile conceptuale și jurisprudențiale din materia drepturilor omului, pe plan național și internațional.
Keywords:
drepturile omului; drepturi fundamentale; ju...
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Redistribuirea riscului între dezvoltatori, utilizatori și terţi în cazul inteligenţei artificiale
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
This study analyzes the challenges of redistributing civil risk in the context of the use of artificial intelligence (AI), focusing on the liability of developers, users, and affected third parties. Against the backdrop of the increasing autonomy of AI systems and the unpredictability of algorithmic decision-making, traditional mechanisms in classical civil law encounter difficulties in assigning responsibility. The study examines the theoret...
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Dreptul urbanismului și inteligenţa artificială
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
Urban planning law is increasingly shaped by the rapid development of artificial intelligence and its diverse applications, which affect both the practical conduct of urban planning activities and the legal knowledge framework governing administrative decision-making. The article examines three principal dimensions of this intersection. First, it analyses AI as a decision-support instrument in urban planning, exploring its contribution to the p...
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Cheltuieli de judecată nedovedite sau nefondate? Câteva lămuriri
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
The article analyzes the two divergent approaches that have emerged in judicial practice regarding the dismissal of claims for the award of legal costs, which are rejected either as unfounded or as unproven. By illustrating with a series of recent court decisions, the author contends that dismissal as unproven finds no basis either in the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure or in the logical analysis of this solution, arguing in favor of ...
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Standardele europene pentru protecţia migranţilor-copii neînsoţiţi: Jurisprudenţa Curţii Europene a Drepturilor Omului, Curţii Europene de Justiţie și Pactul UE privind migraţia și azilul
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
Migration is a complex issue, with debates revolving, on the one hand, around the safety of individuals seeking international protection, and on the other hand, around the security concerns of countries that may face migratory pressures exceeding their internal capacities. Undoubtedly, in humanitarian crises, migrant children are among the most vulnerable populations and their protection is not only a legal matter primarily based on the imper...
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Libera circulaţie a persoanelor și recunoașterea căsătoriilor între persoane de același sex încheiate în Uniunea Europeană – efectele hotărârii CJUE în Cauza C-713/23
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
The article analyzes the effects of the CJEU judgment in Case C-713/23 Cupriak-Trojan on the legal systems of Member States that do not recognize or prohibit marriages concluded between same-sex persons, considering that in this case the Court qualifies the refusal to recognize a same-sex marriage as an obstacle to the exercise of their right to free movement and residence within the territory of the Member States. Although European ...
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De ce ne ocolim propriul proiect de ţară? Adoptarea monedei euro ca imperativ constituţional și de securitate pentru România
Numărul 1 Anul 2026
With Bulgaria’s entry into the euro area on 1 January 2026, Romania remains the only state in South-Eastern Europe outside the reach of the single currency – a regional reality with profound strategic and institutional implications. Beyond the domestic economic debate, the issue of adopting the euro is fundamentally one of constitutional law and security: the EU Accession Treaty obliges Romania to adopt the single currency once the converg...
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