Articole din categoria: Anul 2024

Ascultarea minorului – probă în litigiile de dreptul familiei
Numărul 2 Anul 2024
Any litigation in which a minor is involved is particularly emotional. Regardless of whether we refer to the judge appointed to decide that case, the minor’s parents or other participants in the civil lawsuit, hearing him/her must be carried out with great care and in compliance with strict procedures, so that this procedure will not affect his/her mental, emotional and social development. The state is obliged, through its decision-maker...
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Adevărul fiscal în sistemul procedural naţional, explicaţii privind Directiva privind preţurile de transfer COM (2023) 592 final
Numărul 2 Anul 2024
A significant volume of world trade consists of international transfers of goods and services, capital and intangible assets within multinational enterprises. As a result of the different tax systems from country to country, these transactions de facto reflect that they are not governed by the market, and can be primarily determined by the common interests of the group. These transactions distribute a burden on the entities’ income and...
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Actualitate în teoria și practica privind disputele dintre asociaţii unei societăţi cu răspundere limitată, din perspectiva efectelor considerentelor Deciziei nr. 28/2021 a Înaltei Curţi de Casaţie și Justiţie
Decision no. 282/2021 of the High Court of Cassation and Justice interpreted with guidance value the inconsistent way of deciding on the legal grounds raised before various courts in support of the actions for exclusion from a company. Regardless of the qualification of the clause regarding the exclusion of associates as primary or secondary or of the admissibility of a judicial procedure to expand or restrict the situations of exclusion from t...
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Inteligenţa artificială și munca: care vor fi efectele IA asupra unei probleme sociale foarte importante, cum ar fi munca și angajarea? Cum va afecta IA locurile de muncă: câte locuri de muncă va înlocui IA până în 2030?
Artificial intelligence is seen today as the most innovative and promising arena for workplace and workforce management. It is true that when we talk about artificial intelligence and employment, both in conferences, in the media or in general public discussions, there are always two positions: it will eliminate millions of jobs, or it will free time from repetitive and tedious tasks, so that we can devote ourselves to much more creative and r...
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Dreptul neoliberal românesc: între mituri fundaţionale și realitatea precarităţii proprietăţii individuale în blocurile de locuinţe (Partea I)
Numărul 2 Anul 2024
In this article, based on an examination of Romanian neoliberal reforms on ‘housing’, I debunk several posts 1989 myths related to private, individual property. In the senses famously articulated by David Harvey, I argue that the post 1989 Romanian radical neoliberal project in law (and economy) is at once a political practice and a utopia. At the utopian level, this project creates a fictional socialist era legal reality that it purports to c...
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Aspecte teoretice și jurisprudenţiale referitoare la liberarea condiţionată
Numărul 1 Anul 2024
The issues on parole release have always been in the legislator attention, on the one hand, and the judicial bodies, on the other hand, in order for them to find an equilibrium between the legal institution originated in no less than three legislative documents and the legal consequences which the parole release produces. From a theoretical point of view, this institution has for a long time ago been analysed by the doctrine in criminal matte...
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Punerea în mișcare a acţiunii penale
Numărul 1 Anul 2024
The criminal trial represents the activity through which the facts that constitute crimes are ascertained in a timely and concrete manner, thus making it possible to establish the criminal liability of the guilty person on a procedural path that includes the criminal investigation, the preliminary chamber, the trial and the execution of the criminal court decisions. Each procedural stage regulates a distinct phase of examining or solvin...
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Aspecte teoretice și juridice privind victima, persoană fizică sau juridică, prin prisma legislaţiei penale și procesual-penale
Numărul 1 Anul 2024
The article is a plea for the individualization of a distinct legal science, victimology, especially in the current social context when the interest and concerns regarding the victim issue, the short-term and long-term impact that the criminal act has on it, have increased. The delimitation of victimology from criminology as an independent science, with a specific object of study, functions, appropriate analysis methods and techniques ...
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The concerns about the fitness for purpose of the present British constitutional arrangement are exaggerated
Numărul 1 Anul 2024
The concerns about the fitness for purpose of the present British constitutional arrangements are exaggerated. The leadership shown by the courts, especially the UK Supreme Court, shows that a written constitution is not needed. Governmental action is always subject to review in the courts and whatever strategy a government may choose for the purpose of avoiding fundamental rights or other basic constitutional principles, the courts always hav...
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Rolul partidelor politice într-un sistem democratic
Numărul 1 Anul 2024
The political parties have developed at a spectacular pace, managing in less than a century and a half since their appearance to spread throughout the entire world and to become indispensable political and legal institutions for the functioning of democratic regimes. Considered a „necessary evil”, today, political parties represent valuable tools available to the governors and, equally, a bond between them and the governed. This present article...
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