The Criminal Procedure Code explicitly provides only for damages in case of miscarriage of justice and in the case of illegal deprivation of liberty. The judicial error is limited to the situations in which, after the final conviction, the case was re-judged and an acquittal was pronounced. No explicit reference is made to the situations in which the criminal action was initiated ex officio and successive acquittals or other non-prosecution so...

Being based on the subrogation mechanism, the guarantor’s regression transfers tale quale all remedies to the creditor regarding the principal debtor from the creditor to the guarantor. By subrogation to the creditor’s rights, the guarantor intends to benefit from all guarantees accompanying the receivable and ensures the guarantor’s regression against its debtor. When, subsequently to contracting suretyship, in a culpable manner...

In a world that seems to have moved completely online, the temptation to think that the physical world is abandoned and everything can be done from now on in the virtual environment is obvious. But if we look around the corner, we will still find ourselves, those existing in the physical reality. The illusion of the virtual environment is maintained until the appearance of the first real problem, which has a direct impact on the quality of our...

Editorial

Despre situația legiferării domeniului IA la nivel internațional ne vorbește Prof. univ. dr. Mircea DUȚU într-un studiu de amploare, foarte bine documentat, care subliniază cele mai noi concepte juridice care definesc un fenomen cheie în revoluția industrială a secolului XXI, din care prezentăm mai jos un extras. Un articol cadru despre expectative pozitive și îngrijorări, insuficiența eticii și necesitatea consolidării unui drept al inteligenței artificiale, manifestată deja la nivelul ONU, UNESCO, Consiliului Europei și OCDE și indispensabil pentru funcționarea unui