The dynamics of the labour market, the high level of competitiveness among employers in all industries and, as a result, the strong tendency to prioritize professional life to the detriment of personal life have led to the need to adopt a series of changes regarding the classic employment relations in recent years, highlighting numerous legislative amendments adopted with the aim of renderingthe employer-employee relation more flexible.

From the terminological point of view, but with different implications and content from a conceptual point of view, the doctrine uses the notions of popular sovereignty, national sovereignty and state sovereignty. The sovereignty of the people represents the right of the people to decide on their fate, to establish the political line of the state and the composition of its organs and to control their activity. Ideally, in the society where st...

The “prescriptive scheme” in the ideological systems of ideas is criticized for its lack of realism. The current theory of possession has an ideological aura in part because it is partly disconnected from some realities of the civil circuit, realities operating in perfect and unnatural parallelism with the theory of possession. Each with their own world, with their own problems and with their own solutions. A century ago, the famous Roman law s...

The National Integrity Agency issued an evaluation report by which it decided that the mayor of a commune violated the legislation on the legal regime of regime of incompatibilities by concurrently exercising certain activities specific to the natural person merchant. In concrete terms, he was accused for the fact that he also exercised the capacity of a natural person merchant, having obtained income from agricultural activities and subsidie...

This study aims to analyze both theoretically and practically the effectiveness of access to justice in civil proceedings, in a real and non-illusory way, in the light of the case law of the Constitutional Court, and whenever appropriate, with references to European rules and case law. We first addressed the conditions of the effectiveness of access to justice in civil proceedings, then the real access to justice in the context of various jud...

If until the adoption of the 1991 Constitution there were several normative acts in force that prevented free access to justice, the entry into force of a new fundamental law led to their repeal, the national legislator sometimes intervening in the absence of an impact study, only in consideration of the need to respect the principles guaranteed at the constitutional level. At this stage of development of national legislation, all those...

The general objective of the postdoctoral paper is to develop a multidisciplinary and cross-sectional study to highlight the role of artificial intelligence in the globalization of democracy and the opportunities offered by technological progress related to the legal phenomenon as a matter of fact. At the same time, the study includes an analysis of the risks to which enterprises and public authorities are subjected in the context of using new ...

The right to public or private property, a fundamental civil right, enshrined in the Romanian legal system, enjoys a specific means of defense, through the action for recovery of property. This is a legal action by which the plaintiff, who claims to be the owner of a particular individual good in respect of whom he lost possession, seeks an obligation on the defendant, who holds the claimed good, to recognize his right to property and to retu...

Survenită în atmosfera tensionată generată pe fundalul unor atitudini contradictorii în dialogul jurisdicţiilor, prevestitoare, după unii, de criză profundă în sfera “statului de drept” la nivel unional-european, aniversarea a trei decenii de la constituirea şi de funcţionarea Curţii Constituţionale a României (CCR) (1992-2022) reprezintă prilejul, deopotrivă, al unui bilanţ al evoluţiilor de până acum, de reflecţie asupra rolului său în garantarea ordinii legale şi a mijloacelor cuvenite de asigurare a îndeplinirii lui şi, nu în ultimul rând, de prezenţă în proiectul privind evoluţia ...

Although not performed according to special rigorous rules, the evaluation of the employee during the trial period is essentially an assessment of professional suitability, in relation to the profile of the ideal candidate established for the position, the main purpose of the evaluation being to determine whether he has the knowledge, skills and behaviours desired by the organization. A simplified evaluation of the employee’s activity tak...