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Pagina 12 din 24
Privire de ansamblu asupra reglementării drepturilor copilului
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
Numărul 3 Anul 2022
The overflowing phenomenon of the regulation of children’s rights and freedoms reflects the responsible, constant and amplified concern of the international, European and national community for the diversification of egulations in the matter and the creation of effective tools for their operationalization.
I did not propose an exhaustive inventory and a systematic analysis of the regulations in the field. On the contrary, my approach is ...
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Editorial – Dialogul jurisprudenţă-doctrină şi necunoscutele sale
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Survenită în atmosfera tensionată generată pe fundalul unor atitudini contradictorii în dialogul jurisdicţiilor, prevestitoare, după unii, de criză profundă în sfera “statului de drept” la nivel unional-european, aniversarea a trei decenii de la constituirea şi de funcţionarea Curţii Constituţionale a României (CCR) (1992-2022) reprezintă prilejul, deopotrivă, al unui bilanţ al evoluţiilor de până acum, de reflecţie asupra rolului său în garantarea ordinii legale şi a mijloacelor cuvenite de asigurare a îndeplinirii lui şi, nu în ultimul rând, de prezenţă în proiectul privind evoluţia ...
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Rolul judecătorului naţional în spaţiul judiciar european
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The major judgments of the CJEU are, for the most part, judgments given following a preliminary ruling of a court of a Member State of the European Union. Each year, the Court of Justice issues approximately 400 preliminary rulings. The preliminary ruling mechanism is the instrument of cooperation between the courts of the twenty-seven EU Member States and the Court of Justice. It is based on a dialogue between the judges of EU law, who are al...
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Aspecte ale normativismul social și juridic contemporan
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The most striking expression of the social fact is the social norm. Man’s social existence cannot be conceived without norms, mainly moral, religious and legal, that regulate and even determine the behavior of the human person in the social environment. The existence of any individual as a social being presupposes a series of obligations exercised throughout his life cycle, materialized in a series of norms, some of which complement each othe...
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Spre o cartă europeană a drepturilor digitale – obiectiv al Uniunii Europene
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The article aims to analyze the concept of “digital rights” and, in a comprehensive way, the current state of regulation on this topic, so that in the end we can appreciate the importance of digital rights regulation in the European Union and then their implementation at Member State level, taking into account existing good practice. The article focuses on the European Commission’s Declaration on Digital Rights and Principles for the Digital D...
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Cum sunt reglementate tehnologiile financiare de dreptul tratatelor?
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Globally, FinTech has become a major issue in the face of which states have begun to better reflect their interests. To date, several states have signed dozens of FinTech Cooperation Agreements (CAs), which aim to promote closer cooperation in the field of FinTech but also to promote innovation in financial services. States interested in evolving in this area are focused on deepening bilateral and multilateral cooperation in the field of FinTec...
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Aspecte teoretice și practice în evaluarea salariaţilor în perioada de probă
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Although not performed according to special rigorous rules, the evaluation of the employee during the trial period is essentially an assessment of professional suitability, in relation to the profile of the ideal candidate established for the position, the main purpose of the evaluation being to determine whether he has the knowledge, skills and behaviours desired by the organization. A simplified evaluation of the employee’s activity tak...
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Câteva aspecte privind acţiunea în revendicare imobiliară în lumina prevederilor Codului civil actual
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The right to public or private property, a fundamental civil right, enshrined in the Romanian legal system, enjoys a specific means of defense, through the action for recovery of property. This is a legal action by which the plaintiff, who claims to be the owner of a particular individual good in respect of whom he lost possession, seeks an obligation on the defendant, who holds the claimed good, to recognize his right to property and to retu...
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Economia colaborativă vs. Economia participativă în era digitală – II. Reconfigurarea proceselor economiei globale: prosumerismul ca fenomen juridic
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The general objective of the postdoctoral paper is to develop a multidisciplinary and cross-sectional study to highlight the role of artificial intelligence in the globalization of democracy and the opportunities offered by technological progress related to the legal phenomenon as a matter of fact. At the same time, the study includes an analysis of the risks to which enterprises and public authorities are subjected in the context of using new ...
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Justiţia restaurativă în România – de la necesitatea implementării unui mod de soluţionare alternativă a litigiilor la timiditatea constantă a legiuitorului
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
If until the adoption of the 1991 Constitution there were several normative acts in force that prevented free access to justice, the entry into force of a new fundamental law led to their repeal, the national legislator sometimes intervening in the absence of an impact study, only in consideration of the need to respect the principles guaranteed at the constitutional level.
At this stage of development of national legislation, all those...
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Este incompatibil judecătorul în cauzele în care una dintre părţi este reprezentată de avocatul e care îl reprezintă chiar pe judecător în alte cauze?
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
Numărul 2 Anul 2022
The article discusses the special case of a possible incompatibility of the judge in litigations where one of the parties is represented by the lawyer who represents the judge himself/herself in other cases. After analyzing the specific regulations as well as the national and European case law, the author considers that the representation of the judge in other cases by the lawyer of either party is not likely, by itself, to reasona...
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Locul dreptului internațional al investițiilor în genealogia dreptului internațional
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
The study aims to identify the origin, `membership` and developments of international investment law in the set of international law regulations. The merging of these pieces into a legal mechanism was generated by the overflow of sources of legislation, jurisprudence and doctrine. For this study, a coherent mix between transdisciplinary research methods was required, being used in this context, the methods: qualitative and comparative. The inst...
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Expertiza criminalistică extrajudiciară ca mijloc de probă
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
The article aims to clarify the controversy over whether extrajudicial forensic expertise represents evidence or not.
The beginning of the article deals with some general considerations on the notion of expertise, when and by whom it is ordered, and who can carry out the forensic expertise.
Then the results of a comparative study on the regulation of the expertise in criminal and civil law are presented, while demonstrating that...
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Respectarea normelor procesuale în activitatea de ascultare a persoanei vătămate minore – garanție pentru soluționarea echitabilă a unei cauze penale
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
Without being ignored in any way by the national legislator, the situation of the minor victim has been substantially improved in terms of the procedural rights regulated in the new criminal procedural legislation. Although there were specific provisions for the protection of this vulnerable category of persons in the previous regulation, the new legislation also took into account the established jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Ri...
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Aspecte practice privind aplicarea hotărârii Curții de Justiție a Uniunii Europene în cauza C-282/20 de către instanțele din România
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
Numărul 1 Anul 2022
The 21 October 2021 ruling of the Court of Justice of the European Union in case ZX (C-282/20) has generated a series of debates on the concrete way in which the Romanian courts must proceed in order to comply with the rulings of the European court.
In this article, we will give an overview of what the Court of Justice of the European Union has ruled on, with an emphasis on the important issues for our arguments (A), with further refere...
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